@manfredhi
Ja, aber wenn du sonst keine Anwendung für docker hast, reicht auch nur die vm. Dann aber wirklich nur eine minimalinstallation
Und ggfs unnötige Tools entfernen.
Docker hat halt den Vorteil, das man dort unabhängig von ssh eine console öffnen kann. Gegenüber ssh ist der Vorteil das man ssh auch aus dem Container heraus nicht nutzen kann.
Hier mal eine Meinung dazu aus dem Internet.
Alpine kommt mittlerweile sehr oft in den docker Container vor, kann aber auch direkt installiert werden. Hat glaube ich nur 85MB. Super minimal. Alles was man benötigt muss dazu installiert werden.
As of my last knowledge update in September 2021, there are several Linux distributions known for their focus on security and suitability for web servers. Here are some popular hardened Linux distributions that are often recommended for web servers with a high priority on security:
Qubes OS: While not a typical choice for web servers, Qubes OS is a security-focused operating system that uses virtualization to compartmentalize applications. This can provide a high level of security, but it may not be as straightforward to set up and maintain as other options.
Alpine Linux: Alpine Linux is known for its small size, simplicity, and security focus. It is commonly used in containerized environments, making it a good choice for hosting web applications in lightweight, secure containers.
OpenBSD: OpenBSD is a Unix-like operating system known for its security features and proactive approach to security auditing. While it may not be as widely used as some other Linux distributions, it has a strong reputation for security.
Hardened Gentoo: Gentoo Linux is a source-based distribution that allows for a high degree of customization. Hardened Gentoo includes additional security features and hardening options that can help improve the security of the system.
Tails: Tails is a privacy-focused Linux distribution that is designed to be booted as a live system from a USB stick. While it is not typically used for web servers, it can be a good choice for accessing the web anonymously and securely.
It's important to note that the best Linux distribution for a web server with a high priority on security can depend on various factors, including your specific security requirements, familiarity with the distribution, and the level of support available. It's a good idea to thoroughly research and test any distribution before deploying it in a production environment. Additionally, staying up to date with the latest security patches and best practices is crucial for maintaining a secure web server.
